How to Get to the Big Island: Your Travel Guide to Hawaii's Largest Island

How to Get to the Big Island

If you're planning a trip to Hawaii's largest island, understanding how to get to the Big Island is essential. The Big Island, also known as the Island of Hawaii, offers a wide range of experiences, from its active volcanoes and black sand beaches to its serene rainforests and cultural landmarks. However, before you can immerse yourself in these wonders, you need to know how to reach this breathtaking destination.

The first step in your journey is deciding which airport to fly into. The Big Island has two main airports: Kona International Airport (also known as Ellison Onizuka Kona International Airport at Keahole) on the western side and Hilo International Airport on the eastern side. Both airports are well-connected to major cities in the United States and internationally. Depending on your itinerary and preferences, you can choose the airport that best suits your travel plans.

For travelers already in Hawaii, interisland flights provide a convenient way to reach the Big Island. These short-hop flights are operated by several airlines and offer frequent departures throughout the day. Additionally, although ferry services are currently limited, they remain an option for those who prefer a scenic water journey. Once you arrive, local transportation options such as rental cars, shuttles, and public buses will help you explore the island's diverse landscapes.

Planning Your Arrival

When considering how to get to the Big Island, it's important to think about what kind of experience you're looking for. If you're interested in exploring the sunny west coast with its world-class resorts and golf courses, flying into Kona might be the better choice. On the other hand, if you're more inclined toward the lush, tropical environment of the east coast, Hilo could be the ideal entry point. Each airport offers unique access to different parts of the island, so your decision should align with your travel goals.

Another factor to consider is convenience. Direct flights to both Kona and Hilo are available from major mainland cities like Los Angeles, San Francisco, and Seattle. If you're traveling from Honolulu or another Hawaiian island, interisland flights make it easy to hop between islands without much hassle. For those seeking a more adventurous approach, ferries can provide a memorable start to your journey, though they may not always be practical due to limited schedules.

A Checklist for Getting to the Big Island

To ensure a smooth trip, here’s a detailed checklist to guide you through the process:

• Research Flights Early: Start by comparing flight options to both Kona and Hilo airports. Look for direct flights if possible, as they save time and reduce the chances of missed connections.
• Consider Travel Preferences: Decide whether you want to land on the drier, sunnier west coast (Kona) or the wetter, greener east coast (Hilo). This decision will influence your choice of airport.
• Book Interisland Flights: If you're already in Hawaii, check interisland flight schedules and book tickets in advance to secure your preferred departure times.
• Explore Ferry Options: While limited, ferries can be an exciting alternative. Check availability and plan accordingly, keeping in mind potential weather-related delays.
• Arrange Transportation: Once on the island, decide how you’ll move around—whether by renting a car, using shuttle services, or relying on public transportation.

By following this checklist, you'll set yourself up for a stress-free arrival and a seamless transition into exploring all that the Big Island has to offer.

Flying into Kona International Airport

Flying into Kona International Airport is one of the most popular ways to begin your adventure on the Big Island. Located near the town of Kailua-Kona, this airport serves as the gateway to the island's western side, where you'll find a mix of luxury resorts, historic sites, and vibrant cultural attractions. Here's everything you need to know about arriving at Kona.

Why Choose Kona?

Kona International Airport is favored by many visitors because of its proximity to some of the Big Island's most iconic destinations. From the airport, it's just a short drive to the bustling town of Kailua-Kona, where you can enjoy fresh seafood, browse local markets, and take in stunning ocean views. The western side of the island is also home to Mauna Kea, one of the world's premier stargazing locations, and the Puʻuhonua o Hōnaunau National Historical Park, offering insights into ancient Hawaiian culture.

Moreover, the weather on the Kona side tends to be drier and sunnier compared to the rest of the island, making it an excellent choice for beach lovers and those seeking a more relaxed vacation atmosphere. Whether you're looking to unwind on pristine beaches or hike through rugged lava fields, Kona provides easy access to these activities.

What to Expect at the Airport

Upon arrival at Kona International Airport, you'll find a modern facility equipped with all the amenities you need for a comfortable experience. The terminal features multiple rental car agencies, baggage claim areas, and information desks staffed by friendly locals ready to assist you. There are also dining options and gift shops where you can pick up souvenirs or grab a quick bite before heading out to explore.

One thing to note is that Kona Airport operates on "island time," meaning things may move at a slower pace than you're used to. Be patient and enjoy the laid-back vibe—it's part of what makes Hawaii special! Additionally, keep in mind that the airport is located approximately 20 minutes away from downtown Kailua-Kona, so plan accordingly when booking accommodations or arranging transportation.

Tips for a Smooth Arrival

Here are some practical tips to ensure a smooth landing and departure from Kona International Airport:

• Arrive Early: Even though the airport isn't as busy as larger hubs, it's still wise to arrive early for check-in and security screening.
• Check Luggage Restrictions: Some airlines impose stricter baggage limits for flights to smaller airports like Kona. Verify your carrier's policies beforehand to avoid surprises.
• Book Car Rentals Ahead of Time: Rental cars are highly recommended for getting around the Big Island, but demand can be high during peak seasons. Reserve yours in advance to guarantee availability.
• Stay Hydrated: The dry climate on the Kona side can lead to dehydration, especially after a long flight. Bring a reusable water bottle to fill up once you pass security.

With these tips in mind, you'll be well-prepared for a successful arrival at Kona International Airport and a memorable stay on the Big Island.

Flying into Hilo International Airport

For travelers eager to immerse themselves in the lush, tropical beauty of the Big Island's eastern side, flying into Hilo International Airport is the perfect choice. Situated near the city of Hilo, this airport offers easy access to the island's rainforests, waterfalls, and volcanic landscapes. Let's delve into why Hilo is worth considering for your visit.

Discovering the East Coast

Hilo International Airport serves as the gateway to the Big Island's less touristy yet equally captivating eastern region. This area boasts some of the island's most breathtaking natural wonders, including Akaka Falls State Park, Rainbow Falls, and the Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. Visitors often describe the east coast as a paradise for nature enthusiasts, with its verdant forests, cascading waterfalls, and dramatic coastline.

In addition to its natural attractions, Hilo itself is a charming town with a rich cultural heritage. Stroll along Banyan Drive, lined with towering trees planted by celebrities in the early 20th century, or visit the Pacific Tsunami Museum to learn about the region's history. The Moku Ola Heiau, a sacred site accessible only by boat, offers a glimpse into ancient Hawaiian spirituality.

Navigating the Airport

Hilo International Airport is smaller than Kona's counterpart but no less efficient. Upon landing, you'll find a welcoming atmosphere with helpful staff and essential facilities such as baggage claim, car rental counters, and a small selection of eateries. The airport is conveniently located about 15 minutes from downtown Hilo, making it easy to reach your accommodation or start your explorations right away.

It's worth noting that Hilo experiences a higher amount of rainfall compared to the Kona side, earning it the nickname "Rainbow City." While this might mean carrying an umbrella or rain jacket, it also contributes to the area's lush vegetation and vibrant ecosystem.

Preparing for Your Journey

To make the most of your trip to Hilo, consider the following advice:

• Pack for All Weather Conditions: Given the unpredictable weather, bring layers and waterproof gear to stay comfortable regardless of the conditions.
• Plan Your Itinerary: With so much to see and do, it's helpful to create a rough schedule of the places you'd like to visit. Prioritize must-see spots based on your interests.
• Secure Transportation: Like Kona, having a rental car is crucial for navigating the east coast. Book early to avoid last-minute inconveniences.
• Embrace Local Culture: Take time to engage with the community and participate in cultural events or festivals happening during your visit.

By following these guidelines, you'll enhance your experience at Hilo International Airport and beyond.

Using Interisland Flights

If you're already vacationing in Hawaii and wish to extend your adventures to the Big Island, interisland flights offer a convenient and efficient solution. These short flights connect the major Hawaiian islands, allowing you to hop between them quickly and affordably. Below, we explore how interisland flights work and why they're a great option for reaching the Big Island.

Understanding Interisland Travel

Interisland flights are operated by several airlines, including Hawaiian Airlines, Southwest Airlines, and Mokulele Airlines, among others. These carriers provide frequent service between the islands, with departures available throughout the day. Most flights last between 30 minutes to an hour, depending on the origin and destination.

Travelers appreciate interisland flights for their flexibility and ease of use. Booking is straightforward, and many airlines offer packages that combine flights with hotel stays or car rentals, providing added value. Plus, since the flights are relatively short, you won't lose much time transitioning between islands.

Key Benefits of Interisland Flights

There are numerous advantages to choosing interisland flights for your journey to the Big Island:

• Speed and Convenience: Compared to ferries or driving, interisland flights save significant time and effort. You can be on the Big Island within an hour of departing from another Hawaiian island.
• Variety of Departure Points: Flights depart from all major islands, including Oahu, Maui, Kauai, and Molokai, giving you plenty of options depending on where you're staying.
• Affordability: Prices for interisland flights are generally reasonable, especially if booked in advance or as part of a package deal.
• Scenic Views: As you soar above the Pacific Ocean and neighboring islands, you'll enjoy breathtaking aerial views that make the trip worthwhile in itself.

Maximizing Your Experience

To fully benefit from interisland flights, follow these suggestions:

• Compare Prices: Use online travel platforms to compare prices across different airlines and find the best deals.
• Schedule Wisely: Plan your flight timing to align with your daily activities and minimize downtime.
• Pack Lightly: Since interisland flights have strict baggage allowances, pack only essentials to avoid extra fees.
• Enjoy the Journey: Treat the flight itself as part of your overall experience, taking in the stunning scenery below.

With interisland flights, reaching the Big Island becomes a seamless extension of your Hawaiian adventure.

Ferry Services to the Big Island

Although ferry services to the Big Island are currently limited, they remain an appealing option for those who prefer a more leisurely mode of transportation. These water journeys provide a unique perspective on Hawaii's coastal beauty and allow passengers to enjoy the tranquility of the sea. Let's examine the current state of ferry services and how they fit into your travel plans.

Exploring Ferry Options

Currently, there is only one operational ferry service connecting Maui to the Big Island, operated by Young Brothers Ltd. Known as the Maui-Molokai-Hawaii Shuttle Service, this ferry primarily transports cargo but occasionally accommodates passengers traveling between Kahului Harbor on Maui and Hilo Harbor on the Big Island. The journey takes approximately 9 hours, offering ample time to relax and take in the ocean views.

While the ferry ride is longer than a flight, it presents an opportunity to disconnect from the fast-paced world and embrace the rhythm of the sea. Passengers often describe the experience as peaceful and meditative, highlighting the chance to witness dolphins and whales (seasonally) along the way.

Practical Considerations

Before opting for a ferry, consider the following factors:

• Limited Availability: Due to the infrequent schedule, it's crucial to book your spot well in advance to secure a place on board.
• Weather Conditions: Ferry operations depend heavily on weather conditions, so delays or cancellations can occur unexpectedly.
• Amenities: Facilities aboard the ferry are basic, consisting mainly of seating areas and restrooms. Bring snacks, drinks, and entertainment to make the journey more enjoyable.
• Luggage Restrictions: Similar to interisland flights, luggage space is limited, so pack efficiently.

Despite these limitations, ferry services continue to attract adventurous travelers seeking a distinctive way to reach the Big Island.

Direct Flights from Mainland Cities

For visitors starting their journey from the mainland United States or international locations, direct flights to the Big Island present the simplest and fastest route. Major airlines such as American Airlines, Delta Air Lines, and United Airlines offer nonstop flights from cities like Los Angeles, San Francisco, and Seattle to both Kona and Hilo airports. These flights eliminate the need for layovers and reduce travel fatigue, ensuring a smoother arrival.

Choosing Your Departure Point

When selecting a departure city, consider factors such as distance, airline offerings, and personal convenience. West Coast cities like Los Angeles and San Francisco typically have more frequent direct flights to the Big Island, while East Coast travelers may need to connect through a hub city. Always check current flight schedules and fares to determine the best option for your needs.

Enhancing Your Flight Experience

To maximize comfort and enjoyment during your flight, follow these recommendations:

• Select Comfortable Seating: Opt for seats with extra legroom or aisle positions if possible, especially for longer flights.
• Stay Entertained: Download movies, music, or podcasts to keep yourself occupied during the journey.
• Prepare for Time Zone Changes: Adjust your sleep schedule ahead of time to minimize jet lag upon arrival.
• Pack Essentials: Include items like noise-canceling headphones, eye masks, and travel pillows to enhance relaxation.

Direct flights from mainland cities provide a straightforward path to the Big Island, setting the stage for an unforgettable Hawaiian getaway.

Rental Cars for Exploration

Once you've arrived on the Big Island, securing reliable transportation becomes paramount. Rental cars are by far the most popular and flexible option, enabling you to explore the island's vast and varied terrain at your own pace. Let's discuss why renting a car is essential and how to choose the right vehicle for your needs.

Why Rent a Car?

The Big Island's size and diverse landscapes make public transportation insufficient for comprehensive exploration. A rental car grants you independence and freedom to visit remote locations, hidden gems, and off-the-beaten-path attractions that would otherwise be inaccessible. Whether you're driving along the scenic Saddle Road, venturing to secluded beaches, or hiking through national parks, a car ensures you won't miss a thing.

Selecting the Right Vehicle

When renting a car, consider the following criteria:

• Size and Capacity: Depending on the number of passengers and luggage, select a compact car, SUV, or minivan that suits your group's needs.
• Four-Wheel Drive Capability: For excursions to rugged areas like Mauna Kea or Pololu Valley, a four-wheel-drive vehicle is highly recommended.
• Fuel Efficiency: Given the island's expansive distances, fuel efficiency can significantly impact your budget.
• Insurance Coverage: Review your existing insurance policy to determine whether additional coverage is necessary.

Tips for a Stress-Free Rental Experience

To simplify the rental process, adhere to these guidelines:

• Book Early: Reservations made in advance often come with better rates and guaranteed availability.
• Inspect the Vehicle: Before leaving the lot, thoroughly inspect the car for any pre-existing damage and document it with photos.
• Understand Local Rules: Familiarize yourself with Hawaiian road rules, particularly regarding speed limits and parking regulations.
• Plan Your Route: Map out your intended destinations and calculate estimated driving times to optimize your itinerary.

With a rental car in hand, you'll be ready to embark on a thrilling exploration of the Big Island.

Local Transportation Options

For those who prefer not to rent a car, local transportation alternatives exist to help you navigate the Big Island. Public buses, shuttles, and taxi services cater to various traveler types, providing affordable and eco-friendly ways to get around. Below, we outline these options and their benefits.

Public Bus System

The Hele-On Bus system serves as the primary form of public transportation on the Big Island. Routes cover major towns and attractions, including Kailua-Kona, Hilo, and Waimea. Fares are reasonably priced, and passes are available for unlimited rides over specific periods. While buses may not reach every corner of the island, they suffice for visiting key landmarks and urban centers.

Shuttles and Taxis

Private shuttle companies and taxi services offer door-to-door transportation for a premium fee. These services are ideal for groups or individuals requiring convenience and flexibility. Many hotels and resorts also arrange private transfers for guests, ensuring a hassle-free arrival and departure.

Cycling and Walking

For environmentally conscious travelers, cycling and walking present viable alternatives in certain areas. Bike rentals are available in towns like Kailua-Kona and Hilo, allowing you to pedal through scenic routes at your leisure. Similarly, walking tours led by knowledgeable guides provide intimate insights into local culture and history.

By leveraging these local transportation options, you can tailor your travels to suit your preferences and priorities.

Exploring Volcanic Peaks

No visit to the Big Island would be complete without exploring its legendary volcanic peaks. Mauna Loa and Kīlauea, two of the world's most active volcanoes, dominate the landscape and offer unparalleled opportunities for adventure and learning. Let's dive into what makes these geological marvels so extraordinary.

Visiting Hawaii Volcanoes National Park

The crown jewel of the Big Island's volcanic attractions is Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. Spanning over 333,000 acres, this UNESCO World Heritage Site showcases the raw power and beauty of volcanic activity. Trails lead visitors through lava tubes, steam vents, and craters, while ranger-led programs provide educational insights into the park's formation and significance.

Safety Precautions

When exploring volcanic regions, safety should always be a priority. Follow these guidelines to ensure a secure and enjoyable experience:

• Stay Informed: Check the park's website for updates on volcanic activity and trail closures.
• Wear Proper Gear: Sturdy footwear, sunscreen, and protective clothing are essential for traversing rocky terrain.
• Carry Supplies: Bring plenty of water, snacks, and a first-aid kit, as services within the park are limited.

By respecting the environment and adhering to safety protocols, you'll gain a deeper appreciation for the Big Island's volcanic wonders.

Visiting Lush Rainforests

Beyond its volcanic landscapes, the Big Island boasts enchanting rainforests teeming with life and vibrancy. These ecosystems thrive thanks to the abundant rainfall on the east coast, creating habitats for rare plants and wildlife. Here's how to immerse yourself in this verdant paradise.

Hiking Through the Forests

Numerous trails wind through the Big Island's rainforests, offering varying levels of difficulty and scenery. Popular hikes include the Kulaniapia Falls Trail in the Waiākea Forest Reserve and the Piʻiholo Loop Trail near Honokaʻa. Each path reveals new sights, from cascading waterfalls to towering ferns and exotic birdsong.

Conservation Efforts

Preserving the rainforests requires ongoing efforts from both locals and visitors. Support conservation initiatives by staying on marked trails, refraining from littering, and respecting wildlife boundaries. Your actions contribute to maintaining the delicate balance of these precious ecosystems.

Through mindful exploration, you'll forge a lasting connection with the Big Island's lush rainforests.

Discovering Stunning Beaches

Finally, no discussion of the Big Island would be complete without mentioning its breathtaking beaches. From golden sands to striking black lava shores, each beach tells its own story and invites discovery. Here's a glimpse into some of the island's finest coastal treasures.

Must-Visit Beaches

Some standout beaches worth visiting include:

• Hapuna Beach: Renowned for its wide stretch of white sand and calm waters, perfect for swimming and sunbathing.
• Punaluʻu Black Sand Beach: Famous for its dramatic black sand formed by volcanic activity, this beach also attracts sea turtles and snorkelers.
• Anaehoʻomalu Bay (A-Bay): A favorite among families, A-Bay offers shallow waters and shaded picnic areas.

Beach Etiquette

To preserve the beauty of these beaches, practice good etiquette:

• Leave No Trace: Dispose of trash properly and avoid removing natural elements like shells or rocks.
• Respect Marine Life: Keep a safe distance from marine creatures and never touch coral reefs.
• Be Aware of Currents: Pay attention to warning signs and lifeguard instructions to stay safe in the water.

By embracing these principles, you'll help protect the Big Island's stunning beaches for future generations to enjoy.